1 Kings 7:45

Authorized King James Version

And the pots, and the shovels, and the basons: and all these vessels, which Hiram made to king Solomon for the house of the LORD, were of bright brass.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#2
הַסִּיר֨וֹת
And the pots
a thorn (as springing up rapidly); by implication, a hook
#3
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#4
הַיָּעִ֜ים
and the shovels
a shovel
#5
וְאֶת
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#6
הַמִּזְרָק֗וֹת
and the basons
a bowl (as if for sprinkling)
#7
וְאֵת֙
properly, self (but generally used to point out more definitely the object of a verb or preposition, even or namely)
#8
כָּל
properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)
#9
הַכֵּלִ֣ים
and all these vessels
something prepared, i.e., any apparatus (as an implement, utensil, dress, vessel or weapon)
#10
הָאֵ֔הֶלּ
these or those
#11
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
who, which, what, that; also (as an adverb and a conjunction) when, where, how, because, in order that, etc
#12
עָשָׂ֥ה
made
to do or make, in the broadest sense and widest application
#13
חִירָ֛ם
which Hiram
chiram or chirom, the name of two tyrians
#14
לַמֶּ֥לֶךְ
to king
a king
#15
שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה
Solomon
shelomah, david's successor
#16
בֵּ֣ית
for the house
a house (in the greatest variation of applications, especially family, etc.)
#17
יְהוָ֑ה
of the LORD
(the) self-existent or eternal; jeho-vah, jewish national name of god
#18
נְחֹ֖שֶׁת
brass
copper, hence, something made of that metal, i.e., coin, a fetter; figuratively, base (as compared with gold or silver)
#19
מְמֹרָֽט׃
to polish; by implication, to make bald (the head), to gall (the shoulder); also, to sharpen

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Kings, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Kings.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 1 Kings Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

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